Most of you must have definitely noticed hard lumps on your finger joints beneath the skin at some point of your life. Though the proper cause of finger bumps or finger lumps is not known till date, we all come across such cysts often. These protuberance areas can be seen in people of all age groups. A finger lump is a bump or swollen area on the finger joint. Apart from the finger joints, these cysts can be seen in other areas of your finger too. Known by several other names like tumors, nodules or contusions, these cysts look like small knots or balloons full of a lot of fluid. Also, these finger bumps can be soft or hard and can appear in single or multiple numbers. The occurrence of finger bumps can also be the indication of arthritis related ailments including osteoarthritis. Sometimes, you may also notice that such bumps grow quite fast.

Probable Causes for Hard Lumps on Your Finger Joints

As mentioned earlier, no scientific causes have yet been discovered, but there are some probable causes for finger bumps.

1. Insect bites & stings
When insects bite or sting, the fingers can get bumps.

2. Broken bones
Broken bones have also been considered as a cause for lumps on fingers.

3. Tumors
Whether it is the malignant tumor or the benign tumor, they can cause bumps on fingers.

4. Injuries & trauma
Both minor, as well as severe injuries, can cause swelling and lumps on your finger joints.

5. Hematoma
Certain conditions like hematoma can lead to lumps on your finger joints. In hematoma, the blood gets collected in the body tissues.

6. Infection
Infections may also cause bumps on fingers. Be it the Herpes virus infection, boils or abscesses, the infection arising from any such infectious source may lead to bumps on fingers.

7. Some inflammatory
Any reasons that cause inflammation can produce lumps on fingers. If anybody is wondering what does rheumatoid arthritis looks like then the answer is that it appears as bumps on finger joints and other joints. Rheumatoid arthritis, gout or osteoarthritis are some of the conditions that are caused by inflammation.

Possible Ways to Get Rid of Finger Bumps

1. Leave the bumps to disappear by themselves

This is one of the most common non-surgical treatments available for the lumps that appear on the finger. In this method, the lumps or lesions are simply left without doing anything. However, these cysts are continuously observed. As most of the finger lumps are painless and do not hamper activity, they are simply being observed. This is so because most of such zits disappear themselves. On the other hand, if the lumps create the problem of inactivity or are painful to tolerate, you should seek other medical treatments.

2. Performing aspiration to bring out the fluid

Aspiration is also a common method of treatment for bumps on finger joints or other areas of the finger. The main objective of this method is to bring out the fluid from the existing cyst or bump. In this method, a needle is pricked into the bump and the bump is compressed gently. This helps in taking out the fluid. The method of aspiration treatment can be performed in the doctor's room, any medical office set up or in the outdoor patient ward too. However, never try to do such a procedure at home as that can lead to infection and can worsen the problem. It is also worth mentioning that while aspiration helps remove the finger lump, it does not do the same on a permanent basis. Most of the finger lumps removed through aspiration come back after some time. It is also noticeable that aspiration is also a painless method.

3. Treating finger bumps through anti-inflammatory medication

Another non-surgical method for treating the bumps on fingers is to take anti-inflammatory medication as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor may suggest using splints or the anti-inflammatory medicines. These medications are mostly prescribed for cases that involve experiencing pain while doing different activities. As the finger bumps might be caused by inflammation in joints, taking anti-inflammatory medication helps reduce inflammation and the associated pain that is caused by inflammation.

4. Surgery as a method for removing the hard lumps on your finger joints beneath the skin

This is the last resort for treating hard lumps on finger joints or other areas of the fingers. When non-surgical methods do not work for finger bumps, the surgery is performed to remove the cysts. The surgery for removing finger lumps is an easy and simple process. Such surgeries are done under general or local anesthesia. However, it is also worth mentioning that in some of the cases, the patients experience mild pain and rigidity in the area where the surgery method has been performed. But such experiences and cases are quite rare. Did you get something helpful about the finger bumps on your hand? If you want to solve them, you'd better consult your doctor and seek professional treatment.